Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Life of Karl Marx - 1160 Words

The Life of Karl Marx Karl Marx was the co-author of The Communist Manifesto, along with Friedrich Engels. The Communist Manifesto is a pamphlet that was written to let the public know how the working class was being treated, and to try to get rid of the class system that existed at the time. Marx believed that many of the workers throughout England were not being treated fairly and that something needed to be done about it. Marx explains, â€Å"The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.† 1 He continues on to talk about how while looking at human history you ought to not just look at great individuals or great conflicts, but instead look more at social classes and the struggles in which they go†¦show more content†¦Due to all of this happening Marx became very depressed during this time. All of this eventually led to his death on March 14, 1883. 4 In The Communist Manifesto Marx argues in order to understand human history you must not see it as a story of great individuals or conflict between states. 5 Instead you must look at the class struggles to understand this great conflict. Marx thought that at this time the two important classes of people were the bourgeoisie and the proletariats. The bourgeoisie were those people who owned the factories and processed the raw materials, and the proletariats were those people who had very little and were forced to sell their labors to the capitalists. The bourgeoisie were those who dominated society, and the proletariats were those that were labeled as the middle class. Yet, it was not just a struggle between these two classes; it is just that these two classes were the two that Marx uses due to the fact that they have very different status in society and financial situations. It was the struggle between classes that would eventually lead to a revolution. Marx was right, and so on enough the bourgeoisie class disappeared and the class struggle ended. 6 In conclusion, Marx was a very influential part of society at this time in history. He and Engels both used their knowledge of society and what they though was rightShow MoreRelatedLife of Karl Marx Essays1493 Words   |  6 PagesLife of Karl Marx Karl Marx was possibly one of the most influential thinkers of his time. Marx was born in Trier, Germany on April , 15 1818. His father, a Jewish lawyer, provided a comfortable life for Marx and his siblings. His mother, Henrietta, was of Dutch decent. His parents goal was to provide a family life that would foster an environment conducive to the development of their children. His father hoped KarlRead MoreThe Life Of Karl Marx And Max Weber1834 Words   |  8 PagesSociology examines people in society would be the works of Karl Marx and Max Weber. Karl Marx doctored one of the more referenced and enduring analysis’ of the capitalist society and system in his work The Communist Manifesto, Marx points directly at the human cost of industrializing societies and how through intricate means of exploitation and alienation, society is split into two distinct groups or classes, the Proletariat and the Bourgeoisie. Marx makes the argument that because of the restlessnessRead MoreA Bug s Life Through The Lens Of Karl Marx2014 Words   |  9 PagesA Bug’s Life Through the Lens of Karl Marx A Bug’s Life through the lens of Karl Marx Disney’s Pixar film, A Bug’s Life, is much more than meets the eye. The film is not only an animated comedy; it holds deep sociological theory within its plot. Many of the major themes and concepts of the movie can be viewed through the lens of the famous theorist Karl Marx. Marx’s theory is famous for focusing on how society functions. In particular he concerns himself with how capitalism, the working class,Read MoreA Bug’s Life Through the Lens of Karl Marx Essay example2092 Words   |  9 PagesA Bug’s Life through the lens of Karl Marx Disney’s Pixar film, A Bug’s Life, is much more than meets the eye. The film is not only an animated comedy; it holds deep sociological theory within its plot. Many of the major themes and concepts of the movie can be viewed through the lens of the famous theorist Karl Marx. Marx’s theory is famous for focusing on how society functions. In particular he concerns himself with how capitalism, the working class, and the revolutions create problems in our societyRead MoreEssay on Karl Marx827 Words   |  4 Pages2000 The Life of Karl Marx Karl Marx was one of the greatest thinkers ever. Studying law and philosophy, he became an important social philosopher and revolutionary. He influenced the lives of millions of people in generations well past his. A man of mystery in the democratic societies, Karl Marx led an interesting life of new ideas that would influence millions in the future. Karl Marx was born on May 5th, 1818 (Karl Marx). He was the eldest son of Heinrich and Hennrietta Marx. He was bornRead MoreKarl Marx and Communism Essay1184 Words   |  5 PagesKarl Marx and Communism Were Karl Marx ideas on communism moral? It is quite obvious that some societies do or did believe that communism was a good way of life. Even though there are many drawbacks to communism there are still some advantages. Karl Marx is a man of intrigue he only did what he wanted to and not what others wanted him to do. Upon completion of my research I feel that Marx was a very bright man. His ideas may not be all together but a man that can introduce communism to theRead More Karl Marxs Life and Work Essay1478 Words   |  6 PagesKarl Marxs Life and Work As a German philosopher, a politician, and an important figure within the Communist League, Karl Heinrich Marx birthed a new way of looking at things through his beliefs, ideas, and writings. Karl Marx was considered to be â€Å"†¦certainly one of the most important minds of modern times†(1). He wanted to know more about philosophy, so that he might understand the political and social system better. http://csf.colorado.edu/mirrors/marxists.org/archive/marx/photo/indexRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Common Sense By Thomas Paine1474 Words   |  6 PagesTse-Tung. Karl Marx’ works, Capital and The Communist Manifesto, have forever changed the course of history. On May 5, 1818, Karl Heinrich Marx was born in Trier, Prussia (modern day Trier, Germany) to Heinrich and Henrietta Marx. Throughout Karl’s schooling years, he was considered to be an ordinary student and did not take school seriously. In 1835, Marx began his college career at the University of Bonn, a college known for their rebellious students and wild parties. All too quickly, Marx was sweptRead MoreKarl Marx: Conflict Theory Essay878 Words   |  4 PagesKarl Marx: Conflict Theory The most influential socialist thinker from the 19th century is Karl Marx. Karl Marx can be considered a great philosopher, social scientist, historian or revolutionary. Marx proposed what is known as the conflict theory. The conflict theory looks at how certain social interactions occur through conflict. People engage in conflict everyday to gain more power then others in society. Karl Marx is known for studying the conflicts that occur between different classes. KarlRead More Biography of Ka rl Marx Essay1451 Words   |  6 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Karl Marx was a professional intellectual and philosopher. Throughout Marxs life, chance meetings with other professional intellectuals and philosophers helped guide Marx to his final destination. Although Marx died in March of 1883, some 122 years ago, his theories are still being studied, and in some cases, used in some governments. In his lifetime Marx explored many different social settings and groups. His final accumulation of work can be found in

Monday, December 16, 2019

American involvement Free Essays

Stephen Condense, who Egan his career as a composer and lyricist in 1954 (Condense 51 is the greatest composer of the 20th century. His influence on his peers and popular culture separate him from his contemporaries and distinguish him as the preeminent American composer of his time. Condense began his career under the tutelage of Oscar Hammerings Ill, father of American musical theatre (PBS). We will write a custom essay sample on American involvement or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although originally only a lyricist (providing the lyrics for the songs Hammerings wrote), Condense was encouraged to try his hand at musical composition as well (Swain 641). Shoeshine’s big break, however, came in 957 when he teamed up with Jerome Robbins, Arthur Laurent and Leonard Bernstein to provide lyrics for West Side Story. Running nearly 800 performances In its original run, West Side Story was a bona fide hit and immediately thrust Condense to the front of the American stage (Condense 7). Over the course of the next 50 years, Condense would compose music and write lyrics for over 20 shows, including Gypsy, Sunday in the Park with George and Into the Woods. In that time, he’s won more Tony awards than any other Broadway composer (Theatre Wing), received a Pulitzer Prize for Sunday in the Park with George, was honored with the Kennedy Center’s Lifetime Achievement Award and even an Oscar for Best Song (NP). However, It Is not Shoeshine’s accolades that distinguish him from his peers. Rather, it Is the enduring legacy of his work (in the theatre and In popular culture) and the complexity and musicality of his work that mark Condense as the greatest American composer of the 20th century. In order for a composer to be considered important, his or her legacy must extend beyond the musical world. The 20th century saw many important musical figures, but none have had the wide-reaching cultural Influence that Stephen Condense has. HIS music and personality have Influenced television and movies In a way no other modern Broadway composer’s have. Shoeshine’s music is often featured on television shows and in movies, even when they may seem out of place. So far is his cultural reach that his name is synonymous with musical theatre, even for the uninitiated. For example, several of Shoeshine’s songs have been used on Fox’s show Glee. Telling the story off suburban Ohio high school’s show choir, Glee has made Its name taking songs and creating â€Å"mash-ups† the shows latest season was the mishap of â€Å"l Feel Pretty’ (from Shoeshine’s West Side Story) and Talc’s â€Å"Unprinted. † In fact, Glee utilized at least two other Condense songs as well (Entertainment Weekly). Glee is not the only television program to make use of Shoeshine’s work. The hit BBC television show Desperate Housewives has used a Condense song title or lyric as the episode title for every episode in its seven seasons (BBC). Several songs have even been included in episodes (NP). Will Farrell sang the popular song â€Å"Send in the Clowns† from A Little Night Music† when he appeared as a guest on David Letterman. The Fox animated show The Simpson, long considered arbiters of pop ultra relevance (Entertainment Weekly) also â€Å"Send in the Clowns† from A Little Night Music when Crusty the Clown’s show gets cancelled (Fox). Crusty, sitting on a stage by himself, sings the song as huge lights spell out his name behind him, a reference to the eleven o’clock number â€Å"Rose’s Turn† in another Condense musical Gypsy. Shoeshine’s music remains relevant not only on television, but on the stage as well. There are currently over 300 productions of Shoeshine’s musicals being performed throughout the country (Review). In the past five years, six of his shows have been performed on Broadway (ASS). One, Company was recently performed at Lincoln Center with an all-star cast including Neil Patrick Harris and Stephen Collect (Holder). The event was so popular that the production is going to be shown in theatres in June (Philharmonic). Shoeshine’s continuing importance in popular culture is one of the primary reasons he is the most important and influential composer of the last century. Though many other composers such as Irving Berlin and Leonard Bernstein received the same level of critical success, none has enjoyed the career longevity that Condense has. Neither Berlin nor Bernstein has written songs that eve achieved the same level of pop culture relevance that Condense has. Although Cole Porter may have achieved a similar level of success in the sass (ASS), the fact that his songs are no longer as recognizable as Shoeshine’s indicate that Shoeshine’s are more important to American culture in the last century. However, in order for a Broadway composer to truly be considered â€Å"great,† they must do more than provide humbled tunes. They must also provide music that holds merit outside of the context of the musical they’re presented in; Shoeshine’s songs do Just that. His music is far more complex and original than that of his interpolates, further separating him from the pack. One of the hallmarks of Shoeshine’s music is the use of dissonance (Condense 37). Dissonance, the use of chords that don’t sound â€Å"right† was, until Condense began experimenting with it, almost unheard of in musical theatre (PBS). It has, however, been used in musical composition for centuries (NP). Shoeshine’s use of dissonance illustrated how complex his compositions are; while many composers strive for melodies that are pleasant to the ear, Condense uses composition to further storyline and provide insight into the mood of the scene the music is used in. For example, in the song â€Å"Take a Look, Lee† from Assassins, Condense uses dissonance to create tension leading up to the assassination of John F. Kennedy. While other composers (particularly Cole Porter and Irving Berlin) used music as a break from the action of a show, Condense uses it to further action (Condense 46). And create complexity. In Sweeney Todd, Toby, an orphaned adopted by the title murderer and his mistress Mrs†¦ Love suspects Toddy’s murderous ways and sings â€Å"Not While I’m Around† to Mrs†¦ Love. The song is sweet and often considered one of Shoeshine’s best â€Å"love songs† (Condense 152). However, when the song is later sung y Mrs†¦ Love who is looking to capture and kill Toby, the shift in key creates a far more ominous tone. Here, the same song with the same melody has a very different meaning and mood, thanks to Shoeshine’s arrangement. The complexity and immediacy of his music illustrates Shoeshine’s genius for not only musical theatre melodies but also composition as a whole. While other composers may have been as prolific as Condense, none can match his sophistication and complexity. Condense does not create songs that can work in any musical like Porter or Berlin did (Condense 7). Rather, each musical is closer to an opera with each song building pony and influencing the next (Condense 8). It is this level of complexity that marks him as the best composer of his generation. Shoeshine’s work is also far more realistic than that of his contemporaries. Even when writing about mythological or fantastic elements, he manages to make his characters real; Shoeshine’s characters never become caricatures. They are fully formed individuals who act like real people would act in the situations they’re placed in. Condense argues that characters should. How to cite American involvement, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Foreign Aid Essay Research Paper There is free essay sample

Foreign Aid Essay, Research Paper There is a big spread in the development of the Northern and Southern states of the universe. The Northern states in general are geared more towards industry and are more economically comfortable because of it. While the South is much less industrial and as a consequence lacks the wealth that the North enjoys ( Rourke, 1998, p.168 ) . That is non to state, nevertheless, that there are non affluent states in the South or hapless states in the North, but by and large talking most of the universe s wealth lies in the custodies of the North. This fact brings up a really interesting inquiry. Is it the duty of the wealthier states to help the poorer 1s? Should the more comfortable states give up some of their wealth to assist the destitute states? And, if they do give assistance to the poorer states should it be an investing, or should it merely be a gift? Today there are still many different positions on the affair. We will write a custom essay sample on Foreign Aid Essay Research Paper There is or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some feel that everyone should look out for themselves, and no assistance should be given. Some want to assist the less fortunate states about to the point of sharing everything. I think that there is a balance between the two that must be found. The spread between the rich and the hapless is turning, and will go on to turn unless there is something done about it. Today the net worth of 10 billionaires is deserving 1.5 times the combined national income of the universe s 48 least developed states ( Unknown Author ( socialism ) , 1997, P. 1 ) . If there is nil done to assist help the destitute states we could see that spread make astronomical highs. While many states in the North are basking the benefits of a strong economic system there are still 1.3 billion people populating on a dollar a twenty-four hours or less, 160 million kids reasonably or badly malnourished, and one fifth of the universe s population non expected to populate beyond the age of 40 ( Unknown Author ( socialism ) ,1997, p. 1 ) . Knowing that all of this poorness and hungriness exists in the universe, it is a admiration that more is non being done to assist help the poorer states. In fact there has been a lessening in assistance to 3rd universe states in the last few old ages. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development ( OECD ) is an organisation of 20 one states dedicated to eliminating universe poorness. However, the OECD reported that in 1996 the assistance from is 20 one states fell by 3.8 billion dollars. ( Hricik, p.1 ) The study besides noted that the entire assistance given by the states of the OECD in 1996 was less than one one-fourth of one per centum of their entire gross national merchandise. ( Hricik, p.1 ) The bead off in assistance is interesting because there has been a important strengthening of the economic systems of the wealthier states in the universe in the 1990s. The OECD besides noted in their study that there has been a entire deficiency of committedness demonstrated by the wealthiest of the member states, including the United States, in obtaining their end of giving.7 per centum of their gross national merchandises to stop universe poorness. ( Hricik, p.1 ) There are many ways that the affluent states can supply assistance for the poorer 1s. Many people think that it is really good to wealthy states to give assistance to stop universe poorness, because the negative tendencies have even begun to afflict the rich ( Rourke, 1998, p.170 ) . Poverty has been increasing in many industrialised states including the United States, the United Kingdom, and other powerful states ( Rourke, 1998, p.170 ) . For illustration, in the United States one in five kids is hapless, and in both the United Kingdom and the United States kid poorness has doubled in the last decennary ( Rourke, 1998, p.170 ) . This illustrates that the job of universe poorness is truly cosmopolitan and non merely in the 3rd universe states. It besides shows the desperate demand for assistance to relieve poorness universe broad. Many states treat assistance as in investing. They give assistance to the poorer states trusting there will be a strong return on their investing. This is a major job in the effort to supply assistance to poverty afflicted states. The money is given with the outlook of acquiring something in return. While this may look awful at first it is really a good manner to lure richer states to give assistance to the poorer states. It is to be expected in this universe of realists that you can t acquire anything for free, and that applies to assistance every bit good. There are frequently certain outlooks that a affluent state has of the poorer one when giving assistance. They expect to be given f avorable trade dealingss, and that the poorer states will back up them in any manner they can. Many think that assistance should be slowed or stopped because they don t think that they get what they paid for. The United States for illustration, may believe that the receivers of its assistance are thankless, when most receivers of United States foreign assistance ballot against the United States in the United Nations ( Duplantier,1996, p.1 ) . Actually about 68 per centum of United States assistance receivers ballot against the U.S. in the United Nations. ( Johnson, 1997, p.1 ) In fact to the top 10 states voting against the United States in the U.N. most of the clip, the United States will give some $ 323 million in U.S. foreign assistance ( Johnson, 1997, p.1 ) This is an first-class illustration of why many people think that fiscal assistance is non a worth while usage of our money. The U.S. is non acquiring its money s worth says Bryan Johnson ( Johnson, 1997, p.1 ) . This is a strong statement for halting or decelerating fiscal assistance. Another ground non to increase assistance to less developed states is that the assistance is non truly relieving poorness. In hapless states assistance is seldom concentrated on the services that benefit the poorest ( Rourke, 1998, p.179 ) . The people who are already better off in the hapless states are acquiring most of the benefits from the assistance. The assistance is given to the people that are most likely to be able to give something back. This is a consequence of aid-givers being more interested in obtaining their ain aims than alleviating poorness. ( Rourke, 1998, p.179 ) Another obvious ground for non giving assistance to other states is that there are already plenty jobs in the developed states that need primary attending. In the United States for illustration, one fifth of the kids are populating in poorness ( Rourke, 1998, p.170 ) . And in both the United Kingdom and the United States kid poorness is on a steady rise ( Rourke, 1998, p.170 ) . With all of these jobs at place, why should these economic world powers be passing their money on others in poorness, while their ain are hapless. When assistance is being given but non alleviating poorness, or deriving any friendly ballots, one admirations if assistance is deserving giving. It can be seen that frequently assistance does non accomplish its ends, whatever its ends may be. This is a strong footing for an statement against the giving of assistance. I feel that it should be the primary end of the universe to stop poorness and hungriness. I think that it is non merely the concern of the richer states to supply the assistance, but it is besides of import for the poorer states to assist find where assistance should be allocated to truly relieve poorness. The British Government has late taken a measure in the right way, by redesigning its international development assistance policy ( UnknownAuthor ( British ) ,1997, p.1 ) . Alternatively of giving the money for favourable trade dealingss, which was the old instance, the focal point is now on cutting the figure of people populating in utmost poorness ( less than $ 1 a twenty-four hours ) in half by the twelvemonth 2015 ( Unknown Author ( British ) ,1997, p.1 ) . This is an ambitious end, but it will be achieved if Britan # 8217 ; s purposes stay honest. In my sentiment this is the sort of assistance needed to truly stop all poorness. In a perfect universe, all of the affluent powers would apportion a important part of their gross national merchandise to assistance, with no strings attached. However, because this universe is non perfect, that is non possible. I do believe that there is a good via media on assistance to destitute states. There needn # 8217 ; t be more financess given, they merely necessitate to be given right. Alternatively of giving the assistance in order to have good trade dealingss, or ballots in the United Nations, give the money straight to feeding the poorest, acquiring medical attending to all, household planning, etc. , without outlooks of refund. If more assistance is still needed than more assistance should be given. It is imperative to travel to the root of the job, seting personal motivations aside and concentrating on assisting the most destitute. If the donor-nations could assist the hapless states get on their pess, so there will be benefits for all. The hapless state will so hopefully be able to get down developing itself into a self sufficient state which could lend to the growing of the universe economic system. Aid needs to be given liberally. It is unacceptable to hold people populating below the poorness line. With a small generousness on the portion of the richer states, the full universe will profit in the hereafter.